How Long Does It Take?
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Levels of Language Proficiency
Basic Social Language
Like the leaves of a tamale, which are most visible and the easiest part of the tamale to prepare, social language is
- Most visible
- Easiest to learn (usually within 2 years) because it is everyday, concrete language
- Conversational, play ground language
Academic Language
Like the dough of the tamale, which is the sustenance and hardest to prepare, academic language:
- Is sustenance for and fundamental to school environment, requiring academic vocabulary for science, geography, social studies
- More complex language, abstract ideas
- Requires 5 – 7 years to learn
Stages of Learning to Speak a Second Language
Your children are not only learning the academic material but also learning English. It is important to be patient and remember: while it takes 2 years for social language to develop it can take 5-7 years for them to read at grade level.
With permission from Jefferson County Public Schools, Colorado. Multicultural Student Services 2006



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